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एफडी में निवेश करने से पहले जान लें ये जरूरी बातें: बैंक एफडी और कॉर्पोरेट एफडी में क्या होता है फर्क?

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भारत में अधिकांश निवेशक सुरक्षित और स्थिर रिटर्न की तलाश में रहते हैं। इसीलिए सावधि जमा (Fixed Deposit - FD) एक बहुत ही लोकप्रिय निवेश विकल्प माना जाता है। लेकिन जैसे-जैसे निवेश के विकल्प बढ़े हैं, वैसे-वैसे FD के भी दो मुख्य रूप सामने आए हैं – बैंक एफडी और कॉर्पोरेट एफडी। इन दोनों के बीच सतही रूप से समानता हो सकती है, लेकिन इनमें कई महत्वपूर्ण अंतर हैं जिन्हें जानना हर निवेशक के लिए जरूरी है। इस लेख में हम जानेंगे कि बैंक एफडी और कॉर्पोरेट एफडी में क्या अंतर है, किसमें निवेश करना बेहतर हो सकता है, और कौन सा विकल्प आपके लिए सही है। 🏦 बैंक एफडी क्या होती है? बैंक एफडी एक परंपरागत और सबसे सुरक्षित माने जाने वाला निवेश विकल्प है। इसमें आप एक तय राशि को एक निश्चित समय के लिए जमा करते हैं और बैंक आपको उस राशि पर ब्याज देता है। ✅ बैंक एफडी की खास बातें: सुरक्षा: बैंक एफडी को सबसे सुरक्षित माना जाता है क्योंकि इसमें जमा राशि पर भारत सरकार की संस्था DICGC (Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation) द्वारा ₹5 लाख तक की बीमा सुरक्षा मिलती है। ब्याज दर: सार्वजनिक और निजी बै...

Income Tax: Taxpayers Beware! Prepare These 5 Documents Before Filing Your ITR to Avoid Hassles Later

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Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) every year is a legal obligation for all taxpayers. However, this process can often become complex—especially if you are not well-prepared with the right documents. Small mistakes while filing your ITR can result in delayed refunds, tax notices, or even penalties. If you are planning to file your ITR for the Financial Year 2024-25 (Assessment Year 2025-26), it's best to prepare a few essential documents in advance. Doing so will save you time and help you avoid costly errors. In this article, we’ll explain the 5 most important documents you must prepare before filing your ITR, along with some additional helpful documents. Let’s make this process smooth and stress-free. 1. Form 16 – A Must for Salaried Individuals If you are employed, your employer will issue you Form 16 at the end of the financial year. This document summarizes your annual salary, deductions, and the Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) from your salary. What Form 16 Includes: T...

Furqaan Ahmed: Kashmir’s 16-Year-Old Ethical Hacker, Agency CEO & Cyber Innovator Making Global Waves

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At just 16 years old, Furqaan Ahmed is already a certified ethical hacker across all seven global hat categories, a full-stack developer, and the founder & CEO of Influence Kashmir—one of the region’s fastest-growing digital agencies. With over 300 completed tech and SaaS projects, collaborations with Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha, and even defense-level technology deployments for the Indian Army, Furqaan is positioning himself as one of India’s youngest and most promising tech entrepreneurs. His agency has delivered work that’s appeared on New York City billboards, he’s performed live cybersecurity attacks in academic settings, and he’s built systems used by government departments, international brands, and military personnel—all before turning 17. A Self-Taught Journey That Started at Age 10 Furqaan’s journey began in a small town in Kashmir, driven by nothing more than curiosity and a second-hand laptop. He started learning programming at age 10, using free resources, textbook...

Literature, Leadership, and Lifelong Learning: The Multifaceted Journey of Pushpender Kaushik

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In a world where education often struggles to keep pace with evolving societal needs, individuals like Mr. Pushpender Kaushik emerge as vital changemakers—balancing tradition with innovation, and academic knowledge with artistic flair. A poet, critic, short story writer, editor, and educator, Mr. Kaushik's life and career paint a portrait of tireless dedication to literature, learning, and leadership. Rooted in Values, Rising with Vision Mr. Kaushik's academic foundation is impressive and deeply value-oriented. After earning his M.A. in English from Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla, he pursued an M.Phil. in English from Chaudhary Devi Lal University, Sirsa. His area of specialization— Values-Based Sociological Critique on Indian-English Literature —demonstrates not just intellectual depth but a commitment to exploring the moral dimensions of literature. Currently pursuing his Ph.D. from HPU, he continues to expand his scholarly pursuits. What sets him apart is not just a...

Cheque Bounce Is a Serious Crime in India — Know the Rules Before It's Too Late

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In a world rapidly transitioning to digital transactions, cheques are still considered one of the most trusted and widely accepted modes of payment—especially in business dealings. While digital payments may dominate day-to-day purchases, cheque transactions are still preferred in real estate, high-value trades, and corporate agreements. But what happens when a cheque fails to clear? Many people think a bounced cheque is a simple banking error that can be ignored or delayed. However, under Indian law, a cheque bounce is no small matter. It is a punishable criminal offense that could lead to hefty fines and even jail time . In this article, we’ll break down what cheque bounce really means, what the law says about it, and how you can stay out of legal trouble. 🔎 What Exactly Is a Cheque Bounce? A cheque bounce occurs when a bank refuses to honour a cheque—meaning the amount written on it is not credited to the recipient’s account. This rejection is commonly referred to as the di...

Fixed Deposit Rules: जानिए FD मैच्योरिटी से पहले तुड़वाने पर कितना नुकसान होगा और इससे कैसे बचें

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Fixed Deposit (FD) को निवेश का एक सुरक्षित और भरोसेमंद विकल्प माना जाता है। इसकी सबसे बड़ी खासियत यह है कि इसमें तय ब्याज दर (Interest Rate) पर निश्चित रिटर्न मिलता है, जिससे आम निवेशक अपने पैसे को बिना जोखिम के बढ़ा सकता है। लेकिन अगर आपने FD मैच्योरिटी से पहले तुड़वाई (Premature Withdrawal), तो यह नुकसान का सौदा बन सकता है। ऐसा इसलिए क्योंकि बैंकों के FD नियमों (FD Rules) के अनुसार, समय से पहले एफडी तुड़वाने पर जुर्माना (Penalty) लगता है और ब्याज दरों में कटौती की जाती है। इस लेख में हम विस्तार से समझेंगे: FD को तुड़वाने के क्या नियम हैं? बैंक कितनी पेनाल्टी वसूलते हैं? मैच्योरिटी से पहले एफडी तुड़वाने से कितना नुकसान हो सकता है? और सबसे अहम बात – आप इस नुकसान से कैसे बच सकते हैं? FD: निवेश का सुरक्षित विकल्प एफडी (Fixed Deposit) यानी निश्चित जमा एक ऐसा निवेश है जिसमें निवेशक तय समय के लिए एक निश्चित राशि बैंक में जमा करता है। इस पर बैंक एक निश्चित ब्याज देता है, जो आमतौर पर सेविंग अकाउंट से ज्यादा होता है। निवेशक को FD मैच्योर होने पर मूलधन (Principal) के साथ ब्याज (In...

Loan Prepayment: Will You Still Be Penalized for Paying Off a Loan Early? Borrowers Must Know These Crucial Rules

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In today’s time, almost everyone takes a loan at some point in life—whether it’s a home loan, personal loan, car loan, or education loan. Banks and financial institutions offer loans as per your requirements. But have you ever wondered if repaying your loan before the agreed tenure is the right decision? Will it benefit you, or could it lead to penalties? Is there a charge for paying off your loan early? In this article, we will explain what loan prepayment is, what the bank rules say , and whether it is actually profitable or not to repay your loan early. What is Loan Prepayment? Loan Prepayment means paying off your loan—either fully or partially—before the end of the scheduled repayment tenure. There are two types of prepayments: Part Prepayment : Paying off a part of your outstanding loan amount. Full Prepayment : Paying off the entire remaining loan amount in one go, before the completion of the loan term. Is There a Penalty on Loan Prepayment? Many people a...